Food Loss and Hunger
Communities need to realize that there is not a food
shortage in our country, there is a distribution problem and
we can directly remedy this problem.
- The United States produces 356 billion pounds of food annually.
Of this annual total, 96 billion pounds is lost between production
and consumption every year. This translates into 27 percent
of the American food supply (Kantor et al. 1997).
- The 96 billion pounds of wasted food could easily feed the
38 million people considered food-insecure in America (Nord
et al. 2004).
- Twelve percent of farm fresh produce is never made commercially
available due to factors almost completely unrelated to nutritional
quality (Jones 2005).
- In Vermont 55,000 individuals are classified as food insecure
(State of the States 2005).
- Over 10,000 households are served by food shelves in Vermont
each month
- Over 11,000 children are served by food shelves in Vermont
each month, an increase of 21% in two years.
- Community kitchens are serving an average of over 22,000 meals
per month in Vermont
According to America’s Second Harvest Quarterly Poundage
Report and 2004 Network Activity Report, the number of Vermont
families accessing the Food Stamp Program is increasing; the number
of Vermont WIC participants is increasing; the number of Vermont
children accessing the School Breakfast Program is increasing
and more Vermonters are accessing the Temporary Assistance for
Needy Families. Hunger in Vermont isn’t going away.
Because fresh food is expensive, highly perishable and requires
delicate handling, the amount of fresh food available at emergency
food sites is minimal; the USDA has found that only 19% of those
living below the federal poverty level are consuming the recommended
daily servings of fruit and vegetables. This fact becomes even
more disturbing when we remember the billions of pounds of healthy
and wholesome produce that are left behind in farmers’ fields.
Vermont is famous for its agriculture. Salvation Farms works specifically
to reduce the amount of locally grown produce left in the fields
of our farmers and increase the amount of farm fresh food that
reaches those who are food and/or nutritionally insecure. Salvation
Farms work gives all Vermonters, regardless of their financial
status, an increased quality of life by way of increased access
to quality food.
Sources:
- State of the States 2005: Vermont, 2005. Food Research and Action
Center. Available at www.frac.org/State_of_States/2005/VT.pdf
- Jones, T. 2005 “Food Loss on the Farm” Biocycle
46(9):44-46
- Kantor, L., K. Lipton, A. Manchester and V. Oliveira. 1997 “Estimating
and Addressing America’s Food Losses” Food Review
20:3-11
- Nord, M., Andrews, M. and Carlston, S. 2004 Household Food Security
in the United States, 2004, 2005. ERR11, USDA Economic
Research Service. Available at www.ers.usda.gov

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